
Engagement Length
1 to 6 Months
Depends on transaction type, complexity, and any disclosure considerations.
Pricing
Variable
Hourly billing reflects the variable scope of CMA transactions.
Deliverable
CMA Filing & Responses
Form CMA, supporting documents, all FINRA responses, and interview support.
Format
Full Support Through Approval
Pre-filing, filing, response, interview, and post-approval steps.
What the FINRA CMA Is
The FINRA Continuing Membership Application — commonly called the CMA, or a “1017 application” — covers most of the consequential changes a broker-dealer can make to itself after becoming a member. A change in ownership. A material change in business operations. The acquisition or transfer of substantial assets. A merger. A change in control. Each of these requires FINRA approval, and most require a CMA.
CMAs are governed by FINRA Rule 1017 and the related membership rules. FINRA generally has 180 days from the date a substantially complete application is filed to issue a decision unless an exception applies. The actual timeline varies considerably with the type of transaction: a fee waiver-eligible ownership change may resolve in 60-90 days, while a complex asset transfer with arbitration exposure can push toward or beyond the 180-day mark.
When a CMA Is Required
FINRA Rule 1017(a) sets out the principal categories of events that trigger a CMA filing, along with mandatory Materiality Consultation requirements for certain arbitration-related transactions and specified-risk individuals. Those include: a merger with another firm; a direct or indirect acquisition by the member of another member firm; a direct or indirect acquisition or transfer of 25% or more of the member’s assets, or any asset, business, or line of operations generating 25% or more of the member’s earnings on a rolling 36-month basis; a change in equity ownership or partnership capital resulting in one person or entity directly or indirectly owning or controlling 25% or more; and a material change in business operations as defined in FINRA Rule 1011(m).
FINRA Rule 1011(m) enumerates three specific material changes — removing or modifying a membership agreement restriction, acting as a market maker, underwriter, or dealer for the first time, and adding business activities that require higher minimum net capital. But the rule’s “includes, but is not limited to” language gives FINRA broad discretion. In practice, additions of substantial business lines, significant personnel growth beyond the Safe Harbor, and changes to clearing arrangements are also frequently treated as material.
Where the materiality of a change is unclear, the Materiality Consultation process allows a member to ask FINRA for a written determination before filing a CMA. More on Materiality Consultations.
Common CMA Matters FirstMark Handles
- Ownership and control changes
- Asset acquisitions and asset transfers
- Material changes in business operations
- Membership Agreement restriction modifications
- Corporate conversions and redomestications
- Business expansions requiring MAP review
- Arbitration-exposure and customer-claim issues in asset transactions
The FirstMark Approach
FirstMark CMA engagements are organized around the substance of the transaction — preparing a substantially complete application, anticipating and answering FINRA’s questions efficiently, and presenting the change to FINRA in the way that produces the cleanest path to approval. The work is not template-driven. Each engagement begins with a detailed understanding of what the firm is proposing to change — the business, the ownership, the assets, the personnel — and the regulatory considerations specific to the transaction.
Pre-filing work establishes the application strategy, identifies the issues that will require focused treatment, and produces a substantially complete application package on day one. For asset transfer CMAs, additional work involves the Arbitration Plan — the written plan FINRA often expects in asset-transfer CMAs involving pending arbitration claims, unpaid awards, unpaid settlements, or related customer-claim exposure. A well-prepared Arbitration Plan can move an asset transfer CMA forward quickly; a poorly prepared one can stall the application for months.
After filing, FirstMark manages the application through FINRA’s review process: responding to information requests well within FINRA’s timelines, surfacing issues proactively rather than waiting for them to become formal deficiencies, addressing any presumption of denial that may arise from arbitration exposure under FINRA Notice 20-15, and preparing the applicant for the membership interview when one is conducted. After approval, FirstMark assists with execution of the membership agreement and post-approval operational steps.
What a FirstMark CMA Engagement Includes
A FirstMark Continuing Membership Application engagement covers the work from initial scoping through approval and post-approval steps, typically including:
Leadership
FirstMark CMA engagements are led by Mitchell Atkins, CRCP, founder and Principal of FirstMark Regulatory Solutions. Mitch is a former FINRA Senior Vice President and Regional Director with twenty years at FINRA, including service as the South Region Director, where he oversaw the membership application function for the region. With over thirty years in the securities industry overall and over a decade as a consultant since leaving FINRA, his experience covers both sides of the CMA process — what FINRA is evaluating and what applicants need to demonstrate.
A CMA exists to demonstrate to FINRA that the proposed change — whatever its substance — is consistent with the standards in FINRA Rule 1014 and does not introduce risks the firm is not prepared to manage. The application has to make that case with the substance and specificity FINRA expects, not with generic templates or marketing language. FirstMark’s CMAs are scoped, prepared, and presented to meet what FINRA staff actually look for in their review.
Expert Insights
FINRA CMA: A Comprehensive Guide
A former FINRA executive’s detailed guide to the FINRA Continuing Membership Application — when a CMA is required, material change in business operations, the Safe Harbor Expansion, asset transfers and Arbitration Plans, corporate conversions, the 2020 amendments, fees, and the factors that most influence how long an application takes.
Discussing an Engagement
For firms considering a transaction that may require a CMA, initial discussions are handled confidentially and are generally used to determine what process applies — CMA, Materiality Consultation, or neither — and what the engagement would involve. FirstMark accepts a limited number of CMA engagements so that each application receives senior-level attention from pre-filing through approval.
Mitchell Atkins, CRCP · Founder and Principal
FirstMark Regulatory Solutions
(561) 948-6511 · Contact Form


